S. 3. 1. – Exploration and Exploitation
Chair: Evan Wilson (U.S. Naval War College)
- Chris Perry (Royal Canadian Navy) – Op NANOOK: The Royal Canadian Navy and the Arctic
- Bjørn L. Basberg (Norwegian School of Economics)/Bryan Lintott (University of Cambridge and University of Tromso) – Reflection on the Economic and Political History of the Ross Sea
- Carmen Espido-Bello/Jesús Giráldez (Universidade de Santiago de Compostela) – Pescanova SA. (1960-1975): between private initiative and the push of the State